How To Buy A House At Foreclosure Auctions

homeowner is delinquent on their mortgage paymentof original auction, but you may find out sooner by
they will be given a grace period to find foreclosurecalling the trustee or the attorney that is charge of the
help and bring their payments current to avoidforeclosure. Auctions are generally held in the same
foreclosure. Depending on the lender and on whichcounty the property is located, and in most states
state the property is located, this grace period can bethose auctions are held at the county court house. The
just a few weeks or several months. If the paymentscounty clerk can give you the location of mortgage
are not brought current, the lender has to notify theauctions but not tax foreclosure auctions.
homeowner their intentions to sell the property at a• Each state has different requirements for what
public auction also known as a foreclosure auction.you need to bring to the foreclosure auction. They
Although foreclosure auctions are a sad time formay want the full amount of the bid in cashier check
delinquent home owners, these auctions offeror maybe a percentage of the bid amount. If you
excellent opportunities for real estate investors andcan’t meet the financial requirements of the
conventional home buyers. Foreclosures sold atauction, you won’t be allowed to bid.
auction are generally available at below market value,• When it comes time for the auction, it can be
but there are some catches to purchasing duringoverwhelming and intimidating the first time. Every
foreclosure. Here is information that will be helpful tostate has different laws and processes of
those inexperienced in buying foreclosures at auction.foreclosures and bids. You need to educate yourself if
• You can find foreclosure listings through onlinethat is where you decide to purchase your home or
services, documents listed at your county courthouse,next investment. You may want to sit and observe an
local newspapers and through many realtors whoauction first, taking notes and asking questions. A
specialize in foreclosure listings. Once you have foundtrustee, attorney or real estate agent is a great source
a property you’re interested in, drive through theof information.
neighborhood and by the property to get a feel for the• The day before the scheduled auction, call the
area. If this is for your home, make sure this an areatrustee or attorney one more time to check the status
you want. If you are buying for investment, make sureof the property you want and confirm that the auction
this is an area that you’ll be able to sell in for ais still scheduled as posted. Arriving early and locating
profit. Note that it is also important to be discreet inthe auctioneer is recommended, position yourself in a
your actions. There may be a chance meeting with thegood visible spot close by. Observe the other
homeowner that could allow you to make an offer toparticipants as they arrive, picking up any cues that
buy the property before the foreclosure.may be helpful, but don’t let on what
• Check the value of the property you are lookingyou’re bidding. There are aggressive real estate
at, is it a bargain? Find out the balance of the loan andinvestors who are seasoned with bidding and auctions.
search for any other outstanding loans or liens on theSet a limit on how high you’ll bid and stick to it.
property. That possible chance meeting with theDon’t let yourself get caught up in the activity
current owner can give you a lot of insight to theand overbid what you can afford or what you decided
property and any repairs that may be needed. Get anwas the value of the property. If you aren’t
estimation of the market value of the property. Yourequired to pay in full at the time should you win the bid,
want to make sure the outstanding loan balancemake sure you are on time paying the balance or you
isn’t more than the resale value. Look for thewill forfeit any deposit.
history of ownership; this should be available through• If you win the bid, you need to seal the deal. Get all
court house records. If you can’t find thethe necessary documents from the auctioneer to
information yourself, use a local real estate agent forprove your win. Get instructions from the auctioneer
guidance and help. The more owners a house has hadand a real estate attorney what you need to do next
may indicate a problem with the house itself or thein order to take possession of the property. Ownership
area.may be transferred immediately in some states, others
• If you will be living in the house, estimate yourit may take as long a month for the process to be
monthly expense. Combine your monthly mortgage,completed. It is also possible in some states that the
taxes, insurance and consider not only basicowner of the property is given the opportunity to buy
maintenance, but what it may need when the currentback his property from the winning bidder for the full
owner vacates the property. Add all the expenses upamount paid at auction plus fees. If there is such a
and subtract that from the market value of theperiod on the property you just bought, don’t
property. This will be the number you want to keep instart any repairs or improvements till that redemption
mind as you start bidding at the auction.period is closed.
• After doing all your homework on the property,• You may find that you are the one responsible for
you want to make sure of the status, where, whenevicting the current owners. Should this be the case,
and any requirements of the foreclosure auction.you should contact the county sheriff office and find
There are factors that can change an auction up toout what legal process you need to follow.
the last minute. Even after an auction is scheduled, theIn the foreclosure process, there are several moments
owner will have a short time to pay the balance of theto buy and each comes with its own risks. When you
loan and stop the foreclosure. Or the auction date maybuy at foreclosure auction you are not allowed the
be moved to a new date. Postponed or cancelledliberty of inspecting the property thoroughly, only visual
auctions are usually announced at the time and locationinspections are allowed.